Showing posts with label Defcon. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Defcon. Show all posts

Monday, August 9, 2010

A Week of Security in Vegas: Black Hat, Bsides, & Defcon

Towards the end of summer each year the information security world descends on Las Vegas for a week of training, discussion and the disclosure of a year’s worth of quiet research. I’ve been attending off and on for years, and was joined this year by several of my new SecureState co-workers from Profiling and Risk Management.

The week started off with the biggest, and most expensive of the 3 events: Black Hat Las Vegas. This is the original and largest of the Black Hat events held around the world each year, and it has often been a forum for disclosing some of the most cutting-edge and impactful research within Information Security. The biggest talk this year hands down was Barnaby Jack’s presentation on compromising Automatic Teller Machines. Barnaby had attempted to give a similar presentation in 2009, but his employer pulled the presentation after pressure was applied from some unnamed ATM manufacturers. After changing employers and adding several new ATM machines to his collection, Barnaby was back this year to give a live demo of local and remote compromise of two different ATMs.

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Monday, February 2, 2009

SecureState Speaks at ShmooCon 2009

SchmooCon for SecureState! SecureState's Dave Kennedy and Matt Neely will be speaking at ShmooCon in Washington, D.C., the annual East coast hacker convention hell-bent on offering three days of an interesting atmosphere for demonstrating technology exploitation, inventive software & hardware solutions, and open discussions of critical infosec issues. The first day is a single track of speed talks, One Track Mind. The next two days, there are three tracks: Break It!, Build It!, and Bring It On!.

Principal at SecureState, Dave Kennedy focuses on the technical side of security, performing penetration tests, source code review, web application security, data forensics, electronic discovery and wireless assessments. Prior to SecureState, Dave worked for the National Security Agency (N.S.A.) and has worked with some of the nations most elite security groups. Dave is also the author of Fast-Track, an open-source penetration testing suite available in Linux, has previously presented at Defcon, and is a contributor to the BackTrack distributions.

Dave's presentation (The Fast-Track Suite: Advanced Penetration Techniques Made Easy) will be the last talk in the Bring It On! track where he will discuss attacks in detail and also release the newest version of Fast-Track.


Matt Neely, Profiling Manager at SecureState
Matt Neely, Profiling Manager at SecureState, will be presenting "Radio Reconnaissance in Penetration Testing - All Your RF Are Belong to Us," in the first talk of Bring It On! track this Saturday.

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Friday, August 22, 2008

Regulations Attack

I recently published top eight trends for 08’ (http://www.securestate.com/Pages/Top-8-In-08.aspx), however one topic in particular has caught my attention, why are “Regulations” being attacked?

At DefCon 16 I had the opportunity to meet some really interesting people who had different perspectives on security. However, for the first time in DefCon history (to my knowledge) “Compliance” standards opened the conference Friday morning. I was so excited to hear what the “hackers” thought about PCI, GLBA, HIPAA etc. To my disappointment, the presenter ranted about how compliance doesn’t equal security… DUH! But what they do is provide some value and the value is called “doing something!” Hell, most companies (97%) won’t do anything at all until they are forced!

Even with these standards, millions of records are still being compromised. Let’s rant about companies losing our data, not about how bad the regulations are. Let’s face it, if companies were doing what they should, there wouldn’t be a need for regulations! I am writing an article for Information Week on Malicious Compliance in Distress, which addresses companies doing the bare minimum to become compliant, instead of appropriately securing the data. If you use these regulations as a Minimum Security Baseline, you can always add additional layers of security to these regulations. For example… PCI just calls out not using WEP, but mentions the ability to use WPA and WPA2… however as security professionals we would consider WPA and WPA2 just as bad. So by PCI standards you can be compliant, however not any more secure than if you used WEP. Use the regulations to get a new stronger encryption protocol for your wireless environment.

Let’s not attack the regulations, but the reason why they were developed! View regulations as the minimum standard. If you took a comprehensive approach to security you would comply to all the regulations anyways (ISO 27001 & 27002). So instead of bitching out regulations… use them to get funding and do the right thing :-)

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Monday, August 18, 2008

Undercover at Defcon

After having attended yet another Defcon, I find myself a little frustrated. While I am a geek at heart, I am not a Linux chugging, code puking, trench coat wearing, hair dying, multi-pierced hardcore guy like many. But then again, I am not alone. Though many like to think it’s still ‘underground’, it really hasn’t been for quite a while. Security isn’t just an IT thing any more and its gaining ground in the business world. Hence there are many security professionals and vendor in attendance. So this year, I specifically set out to find that business side of security. As to being undercover, no I would not be a winner in the ‘spot the fed’ contest. I am just a security auditor that was hoping to hang out with my coworkers, learn a few things, and do a little networking.

Now I have to preface my story with some important information. Every night typically ended with the sun rising, my buzz fading, and my alarm looming just a few hours away. So perhaps I was a little tired, hung over and grumpy going into each morning – though I’m generally grumpy according to most anyway :) Still, I made my way to the conference, grabbed my new-fangled badge, and hit my first presentation. The abstract was very promising as the presenter alluded to the fact that compliance != (does not equal) security. Certainly he had a strong starting point. But, he tripped coming out of the blocks. The rest of the presentation turned into an angry IT guy condemning every standard, every certification, and pointing out how stupid and useless auditors are.

Now I’ll be the first to say there are many auditors working in areas they should not be. I think we’ve all had to deal with the Big X auditor/kid straight out of college that can’t seem to discuss anything outside the verbiage in his checklist. But it’s just as annoying to have someone unqualified lecturing about compliance. It does not make any sense to compare strength of compliance based on the length of the standard. Nor should you compare an IT standard against a security standard. And you shouldn’t even bring up standards that you don’t even know what the letters stand for. Again, I’ll be glad to raise my hands and tell you all the flaws with all the standards like my recent post on PCI. But I have at least had to actually work with those frameworks. I suppose it’s just a different view when you are subject to them.

During the rest of my Defcon experience, it was also peppered with more compliance bigotry, even from the likes of professors. But that’s not to say there weren’t some great ones too. One was on a new tool to find and perhaps exploit ModBusTCP devices on SCADA systems. That certainly piqued my interest with all the NERC CIP compliance work we are doing. There were a couple different presentations that covered different problems with RFID including devices that go beyond just cloning prox cards but also doing site codes brute force attacks on common card codes. I think the best presentation was ours – only because I got see out head geek get pummeled with lemons for his sins against humanity. Don’t ask :) After all, what happens in Vegas...

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Wednesday, August 13, 2008

Defcon – "And this is very illegal! So the following material is for educational use only."

I’m not a hacker, but I live with them. I took the pilgrimage to Defcon, attended by many of the world's best-known security experts, and felt much like the kid reporter in the movie “Almost Famous.” Among other (sometimes bewildering) presentations, Defcon showcases demonstrations of the latest discovered weaknesses in computer systems.

The big brew-haha this year was “The Anatomy of a Subway Hack” of the Boston T that got blocked. A federal judge ordered three college students to cancel a Sunday presentation where they planned to show security flaws in the automated fare system used by Boston's subway. I wouldn’t have thought this was any different than the presentation the SecureState team gave where we released various new tools, including SA Exploiter. However I guess when one of your slides proclaims: "And this is very illegal! So the following material is for educational use only," it draws attention to you.

At SecureState, we believe everyone (most especially those organizations trying to protect themselves) should have access to all information available. The belief is if you hide the findings (zero-day exploits) it’s not going to stop the bad guys who have the time and incentive to find the vulnerabilities themselves. It just keeps the good guys on the forefront.

Many organizations without the resources to properly research the latest and greatest vulnerabilities use penetrations tests to get the results of the research with the ability to see how it affects them specifically. Penetration tests are the foundation of security since you don’t know what you don’t know. Thus, keeping security problems secret, or the “Security through obscurity” idea, doesn’t protect the businesses relying on those systems.

In short, our goal at SecureState is to make security better. We don’t look to disclose things that can hurt people. That’s especially true if there is nothing they can do about it. Releasing exploits and tools gives researchers and ethical hackers the opportunity to learn from the experience we have, gives organizations a better idea about the attacks that are possible, and the steps they need to take to prevent them. The bottom line is that while there are risks, the public good is better served by having knowledge freely available. Besides, H4CK3RS are people too.

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